La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

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Effect of chronic treatment with (+)-PHNO, a D2 agonist in MPTP-treated monkeys

Identifieur interne : 004526 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004525; suivant : 004527

Effect of chronic treatment with (+)-PHNO, a D2 agonist in MPTP-treated monkeys

Auteurs : Baltazar Gomez-Mancilla [Canada] ; Paul J. Bédard [Canada]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:B31C3D75B5E1CEEBF12CFD079976B43E21A12535

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

A group of four drug naive Macaca fascicularis were rendered parkinsonian with the neurotoxin 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine and then treated chronically with (+)-PHNO, a potent D2 agonist. After several days, dyskinesia appeared in all animals. At this point, the daily dose of (+)-PHNO was replaced by a dose of the D1 agonist CY 208–243. The substitution by CY 208–243 reproduced the same dyskinesia observed with (+)-PHNO. The administration of the DA synthesis inhibitor AMPT (α-methyl-p-tyrosine methyl ester) blocked the dyskinetic and antiparkinsonian effect of (+)-PHNO, and those effects were reestablished by the addition of a subthreshold dose of CY 208–243. Our results show that a selective D2 agonist is capable of inducing dyskinesia and suggest some kind of cooperation between D1 and D2 receptors in the antiparkinsonian and dyskinetic effect produced by (+)-PHNO.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0014-4886(92)90125-A


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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A group of four drug naive Macaca fascicularis were rendered parkinsonian with the neurotoxin 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine and then treated chronically with (+)-PHNO, a potent D2 agonist. After several days, dyskinesia appeared in all animals. At this point, the daily dose of (+)-PHNO was replaced by a dose of the D1 agonist CY 208–243. The substitution by CY 208–243 reproduced the same dyskinesia observed with (+)-PHNO. The administration of the DA synthesis inhibitor AMPT (α-methyl-p-tyrosine methyl ester) blocked the dyskinetic and antiparkinsonian effect of (+)-PHNO, and those effects were reestablished by the addition of a subthreshold dose of CY 208–243. Our results show that a selective D2 agonist is capable of inducing dyskinesia and suggest some kind of cooperation between D1 and D2 receptors in the antiparkinsonian and dyskinetic effect produced by (+)-PHNO.</div>
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